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Pet Eye Care

Your pet's eyes play an important role in their overall health and quality of life. Changes in eye appearance, vision, or comfort can sometimes indicate an underlying health concern that requires veterinary attention.

Our Madison veterinary team can evaluate a wide range of eye conditions and help diagnose and manage issues affecting your pet's eyes and vision, including cataracts, infections, tumors, glaucoma, dry eye, uveitis, corneal ulcers, and more.

pug with cherry eye

Common Eye Conditions in Pets

Pets can experience a variety of eye-related conditions, including:

  • Eye infections

  • Conjunctivitis (pink eye)

  • Eye irritation

  • Allergies affecting the eyes

  • Corneal ulcers

  • Dry eye

  • Excessive tearing

  • Eyelid abnormalities

  • Third eyelid or nictitans gland prolapse (cherry eye)

  • Cataracts

  • Age-related vision changes

  • Eye injuries

Sad reddish-gold retriever resting its head on its paw, lying on a smooth grey surface outdoors

Signs of Eye Problems in Pets

Schedule a veterinary examination if your pet is experiencing:

  • Red or inflamed eyes

  • Squinting or excessive blinking

  • Eye discharge

  • Excessive tearing

  • Cloudiness of the eye

  • Swelling around the eye

  • Pawing at the face or eyes

  • Sensitivity to light

  • Visible changes in eye appearance

  • Vision changes or difficulty navigating

Because eye conditions can worsen quickly, prompt evaluation is often recommended.

golden retriever with en eye exam

Eye Examinations & Diagnosis

A comprehensive eye examination can help determine the cause of your pet's symptoms.

Depending on your pet's condition, your veterinarian may recommend:

  • Physical and eye examinations

  • Tear production testing

  • Eye stain testing

  • Eye pressure measurements

  • Evaluation of eyelids and surrounding structures

  • Diagnostic testing to identify underlying causes

These evaluations help guide treatment recommendations and ongoing care.

shepherd mix getting eye drops

Treatment & Management

Treatment options depend on the underlying cause of the eye condition and may include:

  • Prescription eye medications

  • Oral medications

  • Eye lubrication products

  • Allergy management

  • Treatment of underlying health conditions

  • Follow-up examinations to monitor healing

Your veterinarian will develop a treatment plan tailored to your pet's needs.

Sad reddish-gold retriever resting its head on its paw, lying on a smooth grey surface outdoors

Protecting Your Pet's Eye Health

Regular veterinary examinations can help identify eye concerns early and support long-term eye health.

Pet owners should monitor for:

  • Changes in eye appearance

  • Signs of discomfort

  • Vision changes

  • Persistent tearing or discharge

  • New or worsening symptoms

Early intervention can often improve outcomes and help preserve your pet's comfort and vision.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • When should I be concerned about my pet's eye problem?

    Any sudden change in your pet's eyes, vision, or comfort should be evaluated by a veterinarian, especially if there is redness, squinting, swelling, or discharge.

  • Why is my pet's eye red?

    Redness can be caused by irritation, infection, allergies, injury, inflammation, or other eye conditions. A veterinary examination can help determine the cause.

  • Is eye discharge normal?

    A small amount of discharge may be normal for some pets, but excessive, persistent, or colored discharge should be evaluated.

  • Can pets lose their vision as they age?

    Some vision changes can occur with age, while others may be related to underlying eye conditions or health issues. Regular examinations can help monitor eye health.

  • Are eye problems considered emergencies?

    Certain eye conditions can become serious quickly. If your pet is squinting, appears painful, has suffered an eye injury, or experiences sudden vision changes, contact your veterinarian as soon as possible.

  • How can I help keep my pet's eyes healthy?

    Routine veterinary care, monitoring for changes, and seeking prompt evaluation for eye concerns can help support your pet's eye health throughout their life.

Book an Appointment at Best Friends Animal Hospital

New pets are always welcome at Best Friends Animal Hospital. Our friendly veterinary staff looks forward to providing our neighbors in the area and surrounding communities with the veterinary care they need.

An orange tabby cat with tabby stripes and chartreuse eyes, looking upward.