Case of the Month
History
Topaz, a 12-year-old Domestic Medium hair cat,
presented for facial itching. Topaz initially came to see us for an ear
infection in both ears. Topaz was treated and the otitis was resolved. One
month later, Topaz returned with facial itching on the right ear and chin.
The areas were raw in appearance. There was no ear infection this time. We
started Topaz on a food trial to test for
allergies. Prednisone was also
given to stop the itching, since
she was damaging her face. Two weeks later, she returned with little improvement.
Differential Diagnosis
Atopy,
mites,
ringworm, and food allergy:
-
Prednisone was given without improvement. This
rules out Atopy (inhalant allergy).
- Skin scrape - rules out scabies, Demodex, and cheyletilla (all skin mites).
- DTM - fungal culture - rules out ringworm.
- Bloodwork to test for food allergies - soybean, venison, oat, wheat,
egg, corn, chicken, duck, milk, and turkey.
Diagnosis
All of the above differential diagnoses can cause
facial pruritis (itching). We have ruled
out all except food allergy.
Plan
Continue food
trial for
up to 10 weeks and treat with antibiotics for bacterial infection.
Past Cases of the Month
Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Case 4
Case 5
Case 6
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